CANADA
Cardston Company : Alberta, 1890 - 1895
Dawn Colony: Ontario, 1842 - 1868
Elgin Association: Ontario, 1849 - 1873
S, Ann: Nova Scotia, 1822 - 1840?
Refugee Home Society: Ontario, 1846 - 1866
Wilberforce: Ontario, 1829 -1850
U.S.A.
Abraham Brooke Community: Ohio, 1843-1845
Adin Ballou: Massachussets, 1863 - 1890
Adonai-Shomo Community: (Fullerites), Massachusetts, 1861-1896
Alliance Community: (Vineland Colony), New Jersey, 1882-1906
Amana Communities:
Amana, Iowa, 1855 – present (moved from six villages called Ebenezer –
four in New York state, and two in Ontario, Canada)
West Amana, Iowa, 1856 – present
South Amana, Iowa, 1856 – present
High Amana, Iowa, 1857 – present
East Amana, Iowa, 1860 – present
Middle Amana, Iowa, 1861 – present
Homestead, Iowa, 1861 – present
American Colony: Illinois, 1882-1907
American Settlers Co-operative Community: (Duke Colony), Georgia, 1898-
American Communities 2
1899 (This commune merged with the Ruskin Commonwealth in 1899.)
Beersheba Colony: Kansas, 1882-1885
Bennett Colony: Missouri, 1873-1877
Berea: Ohio, 1836-1837
Berlin Community: (Christian Republic), Ohio, 1865-1866
Bethel-Aurora Communities
Bethel, Missouri, 1844-1880
Nineveh, Missouri, 1849-1878
Aurora, Oregon, 1855-1881
Bethlehem Yehuda: South Dakota, 1882-1885
Bettina: (Darmstaedter Kolonie), Texas, 1847-1848
Bible Community: Missouri, c. 1879
Bishop Hill Colony: Illinois, 1846-1862
Bloomfield Association: New York, 1844 - ?
Brocton Community: New York, 1867- 1881
Brook Farm: (independent, then Fourierist), Massachusetts, 1841-1847 ?
Brotherhood Co-operative Commonwealth of Equality: (Usually known as
Equality, name changed to Freeland in 1904), Washington, 1898-1906
Brotherhood of The New Life
Mountain Cove: Virginia, 1851-1853
American Communities 3
Amenia Community: (Brotherhood of the New Life), New York, 1863-1867
Brockton: (Salem-on-Erie), New York, 1867-1881
Fountain Grove: California, 1876-1900
Brotherhood of the Union: 1850-1851, McDonald
Burley Colony: (Cooperative Brotherhood), Washington, 1898-1908
Carthegena Settlement: Ohio, 1838-1855
Cedarvale Community: Kansas, 1875-1877
Celesta: Pennsylvania, 1863-1864 (1852 - 1927)
Channel: North Dakota, 1879?
Chicago Colorado Colony: Colorado, 1871-1873
Christian Community: Georgia, 1896-1900
Christian Community: Wisconsin, 1896
Christian Commonwealth Colony: Georgia 1896-1900
Christian Corporation: Nebraska, 1896-1897
Christian Republic: Ohio 1865-1866
Christian Social Association: Wisconsin, 1899-1904
American Communities 4
Church of the Messiah: Massachusetts, 1861-1865
Cincinnati Brotherhood: Ohio, 1845-1848
Coal Creek Community and Church of God: Stone Bluff, Indiana, 1825-1832
Cogslea: Philadelphia, 1897 - 1961
Colorado Co-operative Company: Colorado,1894-1910
Columbia Co-operative Colony: (Nehalem Balley Co-operative Colony), Oregon,
1886-1892
Commonwealth of Israel: Texas, 1899-1902
Communia: Later called Communia Working Men’s League, Iowa, 1847-1856
Community of United Christians: Berea, Ohio, 1836
Congregation of Saints: Lexington, Indiana, 1843
Co-operative Brotherhood of Winter Island: California, 1893-1898
Co-operating Society of Alleghany County: Pennsylvania, 1825
Cotopaxie Colony: Colorado, 1882-1883
Davis’ Harmonial Brotherhood: 1851
Davisite Kingdom of Heaven: Washington, 1867-1881
Dawn Valcour: Vermont, and later moved to New York, 1874-1875
Dorrilites: Massachusetts and Vermont, 1798-1799
East Wind Community, Missouri, 1973-present
Ephraim: (Norwegian Moravian), Wisconsin, 1850-1853
Equity: Ohio. 1831-1835
Esperanza: Kansas, 1877-1878
Feiba-Peveli/Community; Pennsylvania, 1826 -1828
First Community of Man’s Free Brotherhood: Indiana, 1833-1835
Fourier Phalanx Communities:
Alphadelphia Phalanx. Michigan, 1844-1847
Beverely Association, Ohio, 1845
Bloomfield Union Association, New York, 1844-1846
Brook Farm Community, New York, 1841-1847
Bureau County Phalanx, Illinois, 1843-1844
Canton Phlanax, Illinois, 1844-1845
Clarkson Industrial Association, New York, 1844-1845
Clermont Phalanx, Ohio, 1844-1847
Columbian Phalanx, Ohio, 1844-1845
Furier Phalanx, Indiana, 1858
Fruit Hills, Ohio, 1845-1852
Garden Grove Community, Iowa
Goose Pond Community, Pennsylvania, 1844
Grand Prairie, Indiana, 1845-1847
Highland Home, Ohio, 1844
Industrial Association of Cleveland, Ohio, 1845
Integral Phalanx, Ohio, Illinois, 1845-1847
Iowa Pioneer Phalanx, Iowa, 1844-1845
Jefferson County Industrial Association, New York, 1843-1844
Kansas Co-operative Farm: See Silkville
Kristeen Community, Indiana, 1845-1846
La Grange Phalanx, Indiana, 1844-1846
Leraysville Phalanx, Pennsylvania, 1844-1845
McKean Couonty Association, Pennsylvania, 1843
Marlboro Association, Ohio, 1841-1845
Mixville Association, New York, 1844-1845
Moorhouse Union, New York, 1843-1844
North American Phalanx, New York, 1843-1856
Northampton Association 1842-1846
Ohio Phalanx, Ohio, 1844-1845
Ontario Phalanx, New York, 1843
Ontario Union (Manchester Union), New York, 1844-1845
Peace Union, Pennsylvania, 1844
Philadelphia Industrial Association, Indiana, 1845-1847
Pigeon River, Wisconsin, 1846-1847
Prairie Home Colony: See Silkville
Prairie Home Community, Ohio, 1843-1844
Raritan Bay Union, New Jersey, 1853-1858
Reunion (or La Reunion), Texas, 1855-1859
Rochester Industrial Association, New York, 1844
Rush Industrial Association, New York, 1844
Sangamon Association, Illinois, 1845
Silkville (Prairie Home and Kansas Co-operative Farm), Kansas, 1870-1892
Social Reform Unity, Pennsylvania, 1842-1843
Sodus Bay Phalanx, New York, 1844-1846
Spring Farm Association, 1846-1849
Sylvania Association, New York, 1843-1845
Trumbull Phalanx, Ohio, 1844-1847
Unitarian Assoc. 1844
Union Home, Indiana, 1844-1846
Virginia (or Eclectic) Phalanx, Virginia,1845
Western N.Y. Industrial Association, New York, 1844
Washtenaw Phalanx, Michigan, 1843
Wisconsin Phalanx, Wisconsin 1844-1850
Wooster: Ohio, 1825
Fourier Phalanx: Indiana, 1858 (In spite of the name, this was not a Fourierist
Community)
Franklin Community: Rockland County, 1826 - ?
Free Acres Association: New Jersey, 1910-1950
Freedom Colony: Kansas, 1897-1905
Freeland: Washington, 1899?-1906?
Friedheim: Virginia, 1899-1900
American Communities 7
Friendship Community: Missouri, 1872-1877
Fruitlands: Harvard, Massachusetts, 1843-1844
Garden Grove: 1848, McDonald
General Economy (Moravian Brethren), Bethlehem, Pennsylvania; Nazareth,
Pennsylvania; Lititz, Pennsylvania; and Wachovia (or Salem), North Carolina. 1744.
German Colony of Colfax: Colorado, 1870-1871
Germania Company: Wisconsin, 1856-1879
German Socialist Colony: Virginia, 1873-1876
Germantown: Louisiana, 1836-1871
God’s Valley: Indiana (lasted 22 years)
Goodlife: California (lasted for 20 years)
Goshen Community: Indiana, 1825-1826
Grand Ecore: Natchitoches Parish, Louisiana. 1834-1836
Grander Age Colony: Mississippi, 1894-1898
Grand Prairie Harmonial Institute: Indiana, 1853-1854
Goshen: Indiana, 1825-1826
Grand Prairie Harmonial Institute: See under Fourier Phalanxes
Green Bay: (Norwegian Moravian), Green Bay, Wisconsin, 1850
Gruetli: Tennessee, 1869-1899
Harmonia: New York, 1852-1863
Harmonial Society: Harmony Springs, Arkansas, 1860-1864
Harmony Society (Rappites): 1805-1905
Harmony, Pennsylvania, 1805-1814
Harmony, Indiana, 1814-1824
Economy, Pennsylvania, 1824-1905
Heathcoate: Maryland (lasted 23 years)
Hiawatha Village Association: Michigan, 1893-1896
Holy Ghost and Us Society: 1896-1911
Home Colony: Michigan, 1877
Hopedale Community: (originally known as “Fraternal Community,” or “Practical
Christians”)
Massachusetts, 1842-1867
Union Grove, Minnesota, 1856-1858
Bon Homme, SD, 1874 – present (from Sheromet, Ukraine)
Hutterite Communities:
Schmiedeleut:
Bon Homme, SD, 1874 – present (from Sheromet, Ukraine)
Jamesville
Icaria
Icaria, Texas, 1848
Icaria, Illinois, 1849-1859
Icaria Missouri, 1856-1864
Icaria, Iowa, 1857-187
Icaria - New Icaria, Iowa,1879-1898
Icaria - Jeune (Young Icaria), Iowa. 1879-1887
Icaria - Speranza Colony, California, 1881-1886
Investigating Community: Kansas, 1875-1876
Jasper Colony: (Swedenborgian), Iowa, 1851-1853
Joyful: (Association of Brotherly Co-operators), California 1884
Kaweah Cooperative Commonwealth: 1885-1901 California
Kendal Community: Ohio, 1826-1829
Kirtland Community: Ohio, 1830-1838
Koreshan Unity: The Koreshan’s thrived in two main locations: Chicago, Illinois and
Estero, Florida. There were several attempts by splinter groups at Estero to begin new
colonies, but these do not seem to have grown. They were located at: Washington, D.C.,
Hillsborough County, Florida, and Fort Myers, Florida.
Koreshan Unity, Illinois, 1888-1903
Koreshan Unity, California,1890-1891
Koreshan Unity, Florida, 1889 - 1980
La Reunion: Texas, 1855-1858
Liberty Co-operative Association: Tennessee, 1896-1897
Lystra: Virginia, 1899-1902
Magnolia: Texas, 1896
Marlborough: Ohio, 1841-1845
Memnonia Institute: Ohio, 1856-1857
Manitoba Community: Canada, 1873 - ?
Mills: New York, 1826
Modjeska’a Colony: California (founded in Poland in 1876), 1877-1878
Monticello Colony: Florida, 1898
Mormon Communities
Order of Enoch, Missouri, 1831.
Orderville United Order, Utah, 1874-1884
Preparation, Iowa, 1853-1858
Voree, Wisconsin, 1844-1849 (This group joined the Kingdom of St. James, a
Mormon splinter community, in 1849.)
Walla Walla, Washington, 1867-1881
Zodiac, Texas, 1847-1853
Mutual Aid Community: Missouri, 1883-1887
Mutual Home Association (Home Colony), Washington, 1898-1921
Nashoba Community: Tennessee, 1825-1829
New Harmony Community: Indiana, 1825-1827
New House of Israel: Texas, 1895-1920
New Odessa: Oregon, 1883-1887
New Philadelphia Society: Pennsylvania, 1832-1833
Niksur Association: Minnesota, 1899-1900
Northampton Association: Massachusetts, 1842-1846
Oberlin Colony: Ohio, 1833-1841
Oleana: (New Norway), Pennsylvania, 1852-1870
Oneida Community (Perfectionist)
Putney Society, Vermont, 1843-1848
Oneida Community, New York, 1844-1881
Wallingford, Connecticut, 1851-1881
Brooklyn, New York
Newark, New Jersey
Cambridge, Vermont
Manlius, New York
Ora Labora Community: Michigan, 1862-1868
Owenite Communities
Blue Spring Community, Indiana, 1826-1827
Feiba-Peven Community, Indiana, 1827
Forestville Community (or Coxsackie Community), Indiana, 1826-1827
Franklin Community (Haverstraw Community), New York, 1826
Friendly Association of Mutual Interests (Valley Forge Community),
Pennsylvania
Goose Pond Community, Pennsylvania, 1843-1844
Hunt’s Colony, Wisconsin, 1843-1846
Kendal Community (or Friendly Association for Mutual Interests), Ohio, 1826- 1829
Manchester & Salford Community Company: Cincinnati, 1834 - ?
Maxwell Owenite Colony: Canada, 1827 - 8
Morrisana: N.Y., 1830 - ?
New Harmony Community, Indiana, 1825-1827
One Mentian Community, New Jersey, 1843-1844 (with three branches, in New York, Philadelphia, and New Jersey)
Utilitarian Association of United Interests, Wisconsin, 1845-1848
Yellow Springs Community, Ohio, 1825-1826
Painted Woods: North Dakota, 1882-1887
Palestine: Michigan, 1891-1900
Peace-Union: Limestone, Pennsylvania, 1843-1845
Pilgrims: Vermont, 1817-1818
Point Hope Community: (Berlin Heights), Ohio, 1860-1861
Point Loma: California, 1897 - 1942
Prairie Home Community: Ohio, 1844.
Progressive Community: Kansas, 1871-1878
Puget Sound Colony: Washington, 1887-1900
Rankin Colony: Minnesota, 1878-1879
Brethren of Oxford: Ohio, 1825
Reunion Colony: (The True Family), Missouri, 1868-1870
Rising Star Association: Ohio, 1853-1857
Rosenhayn: New Jersey, 1882-1889
Rugby Community: Tennessee, 1880-1887
Ruskin Commonwealth
Tennessee - 2 locations, 1894-1899
Colony in Georgia in 1891)
Salt Lake City: U.S.A., 1847-
Salvation Army Colonies
Ft. Amity, Colorado, 1890-1909
Romie, California, 1898
Ft. Herrick, Ohio, 1891
San Bernardino Colony: California, 1851-1857
Shalom Community: New Mexico 1884-1901
Sholem: New York, 1837-1842
Sicily Island Colony
Louisiana, 1881-1882
Cremieux, South Dakota, 1882-1889
Silver Lake Colony: South Dakota, 1874-1875
Silver Lake Community: Pennsylvania, 1836-1837
Skaneateles Community: New York, 1843-1846
Social Freedom Community: Virginia, 1874-1880
Sociatas Fraternia: California, 1879
Society of Separatists at Zoar: Ohio, 1817-1898
Society of United Germans: Ohio, 1827-1831
Spirit Fruit Society: Ohio (1899-1905), Illinois (1905-1908?)
St. Nazianz: Wisconsin, 1854 - 1874
Straight-Edgers: New York, 1899-1918
Sunrise Cooperative Farm
Teutonia: Pennsylvania, 1842-1844
The Brotherhood: Ohio, 1846-1847
The Family: Ohio, 1830 - ?
The Friendly Association for Mutual interests: Ohio, 1826- 1829
The Roycrofters: Buffalo, 1894 - 1938
The Union: New York, 1804-1810
The United Crafts: Syracuse, 1898 - 1913
Thompson Colony: Kansas, 1880-1887
Thompson Colony: Virginia, 1879-1880
Topolobambo Colony: Texas and Mexico, 1891-1900
Union Colony: Colorado, 1869-1872
Union Home: Indiana, 1844.
Union Mill Community: Oregon, 1891-1897
United Order of Enoch: Missouri. 1831-1834
Gorham, Maine. 1794-1819
Groveland (or Sonyea), Sonyea, New York. 1836-1895
Harrison, Ohio
Harrodsburg, Kentucky
Lebanon, Ohio
Merimack, New Hampshire
Narcoosee, Florida, 1894-1912
North Union (Shaker Heights), Ohio, 1822-1889
Pleasant Hill, Kentucky, 1809-1910
Savoy, Massachusetts, 1817-1825
Shaker Station, Connecticut
Sodus Bay, Sodus, New York. 1826-1836
South Union (or Gasper Springs), Kentucky, 1809-1922
Union Village, Ohio. 1805-1912
West Union (or Busro), Indiana, 1810-1827
White Oak, Georgia, 1898-1902
Whitewater, near Hamilton, Ohio. 1825-1907
Utopia: (Trailville) Ohio, 1847-1865
Warm Springs Colony: North Carolina, 1871
Washington Colony: Washington, 1883-1884
Western Colony: Colorado, 1871-1873
Willard Colony: North Carolina, 1895-1896
Wilberforce Community: Canada, 1829-1836
Woodbine: New Jersey, 1891 - 1933
Yellow Springs: Ohio, 1825 - ?
York Society: Missouri, 1882 - ?
Zion City: Illinois, 1893-1906
Zoar: Ohio, 1817 - 1898
AMERICA CENTRALE
Owenite Communities
The Plan: Mexico, 1828 - ?
Topolobambo: Sinaloa, Mexico, 1886-1893
AMERICA DEL SUD
New Australia by W. Lane
New Australia: Paraguay, 1892 - 1905
Loma Rouga: Paraguay, 1892 - 1905
Cosme Colony: Paraguay, 1894 - 1905
Tristan Da Cunha: 1816 - present
Cecilia Colony: Brasile, 1891 - 1894
EUROPA
Abramtsevo: Russia, 1877 - 1890
Artistic Sisterhood: Munich, Germany, 1850 - ?
Bournville: Englad, 1893 - ? (villaggio modello)
Castello di Belgioioso/falansterio: Pavia, Italy, 1840 - 1847
Cittadella: Italy, 1887 - 1890
Darmstadt Artists Colony: Germany, 1899 - ?
Fontainebleau: France, 1840 - 1900
Hanwel Community: Englad, 1841 - ?
La Maison des Poetes: Pyrenees, France, 1852 - ?
Libertarie Colony Francesi
Aiglemont:
Vaux:
Saint-Maur:
Campuis:
New Lanark: Scotland, 1800 - 18??
Orbiston: Scotland, 1825 - 1827
Queenwood: Englad, 1840 - 1845
Ralahine: Ireland, 1831 - 1833
Saltaire: Englad, 1853 - ? (villaggio modello)
Yverdon/Pestalozzi: Switzerland, 1800 - 1827
Whiteway Colony: Cotswolds Englad, 1898 - present
MEDIO ORIENTE
Haifa: Palestine 1882 -1888
AFRICA
INDIA
Adyar: Madras, 1882 - ?
Shanti Kunj - Abode of : Benares, 1896 - ?
AUSTRALIA e NUOVA ZELANDA
Herrnhut Commune: Victoria, Australia, 1853 - 1889
New Italy: New South Wales, Australia, 1882 _1955
New Jerusalem: Western Australia, Australia. ? - 1913
Waipu: New Zeland, 1853 - ?










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